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Showing posts with the label terracotta warriors

Changes in historical perceptions of Qin Shi Huangdi, first emperor of unified China

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My husband and I have been watching the "Qin Empire Epic", a Chinese produced series, on Amazon Prime.  Although I can't always keep up with the subtitles (I can't read that fast from across the room!) I have found the history of the unification of China under Qin Shi Huangdi, initially called Yíng Zhèng, very interesting. Most references to China's first emperor that I had read, mostly information accompanying the three different Terracotta Warriors exhibits I have attended, seemed to emphasize the emperor's brutality, as portrayed in traditional Chinese historiography.  But, I discovered, like Roman propaganda vilifying the emperor Nero, perceptions of Yíng Zhèng's actions need to be considered in the political context of the fierce competition between warlords that dominated the tumultuous Warring States Period. Although I haven't seen any reference to burying Confucian scholars alive yet (we're on episode 78), I was researching some of the port...

Terracotta Warriors of the Han Dynasty

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Most people are familiar with the life-sized terracotta warriors from the Qin Emperor but many people are unaware there are terracotta armies from Han dynasty tombs as well, although they are about a foot tall instead of life-sized.  The first Han era-army was discovered in 1984 and it is displayed near the museum in Xuzhou.  The terracotta warriors and horses excavation site covers 6,000 square meters (1.48 acres) and includes 4,800 pieces of terracotta warriors and horses interred during the burial of Liu Wu, the third king of the Chu Kingdom during the Western Han Dynasty. The sculptures were found in 1984 in six pits, three infantry pits, one pottery-guard pit, one cavalry pit and one chariot pit. But, only two infantry pits and the pottery-guard pit have been fully excavated. The two infantry pits yielded 2,393 figures but they are smaller in size, about a foot tall, than the life-sized Xi'an terracotta warriors and horses from the Qin Dynasty. The figures were arranged ...